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Artur Gold
Artur (Arthur) Gold (born 17 March 1897, Warsaw, died 1943 in Treblinka)〔 was a Polish Jewish violinist and dance-music composer during the Interbellum. He closely collaborated with his brother Henryk Gold and with Jerzy Petersburski with whom he arranged music for his famous ensembles; they were among the most popular composers in interwar Poland and many of their hits were sung throughout the whole country.〔 Gold ran an orchestra in the "Qui Pro Quo" theater (1922) and in the Warsaw "Adria" night club (1931–1939).
==Life==
Artur Gold was the second son of Michał Gold, a musician in the Warsaw Opera; when Michał died an uncle took Artur to England, where he received his musical education.〔Isaschar Fater, ''Jewish Music in Poland Between the Two World Wars'', 1970.〕 He later returned to Warsaw and played there for various venues including nightclubs. Some of his noted compositions were the foxtrot ''Gdy Petersburski razem z Goldem gra'' ("When Petersburski and Gold play together") (1926), the tango ''Gdy w ogrodzie botanicznym'' ("While in the botanical garden"), ''Jesienne róże'' ("Autumn roses"), ''Nie odchodź ode mnie'' (Don't walk away from me), ''Nie wierzę ci'' ("I don't trust you'"), ''Jaśminy'' (Jasmine), ''Kwiaciarka z Barcelony'' (Flower girl from Barcelona), ''Oczy czarne'' (Black Eyes), ''Ostatni jeszcze,'' and others. Most of the lyrics were by Andrzej Włast.〔
Artur Gold also performed with English orchestras in the 1920s and recorded for Columbia records. In the 1930s he also recorded several albums for the Polish "Odeon" record company.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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